Krennerite on Quartz Matrix
SULFIDES; TELLURIDES · ORTHORHOMBIC

Krennerite

AuTe2

Hardness
2.5–3
Streak
Grayish yellow to gray
Spec. Gravity
8.0–8.6
System
Orthorhombic

About

There are only few minerals that contain gold in their structure. The rare mineral Krennerite is one of them. Krennerite is a polymorph of Calaverite, and occurs in the same localities as Calaverite. They may even occur together on the same specimen. Krennerite was named in honor of Hungarian Mineralogist József Sándor Krenner (1839-1920), the curator of the Hungarian Mineral Museum.

Crystal Forms & Aggregates

In elongated prismatic crystals, and in short tabular crystals. Crystals are almost always striated lengthwise, and are usually small and in parallel or platy groupings. Also grainy, massive, and as coatings and crusts.

Environment

Polymorphs

Uses

Krennerite is a rare collector's mineral, with special value due to its gold content.

Noteworthy Localities

The type locality where Krennerite was first described is Sacarîmb (Nagyág), Hunedoara Co., Romania. Other localities for this rare mineral include the Emperor Mine, Vatukoula, Viti Levu, Fiji; and the Cripple Creek District, Teller Co., Colorado.

Common Mineral Associations

Distinguishing Similar Minerals

Can be very difficult to distinguish from Calaverite and other gold tellurides, though forms in different crystals and has perfect cleavage.

Photos

Crystal forms

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Short Prismatic