CYANOTRICHITE
cyanotrichite - mineral 31.2.1.1
| Chemical Formula | Cu4Al2SO4(OH)12 · 2H2O | |
| Composition | Basic hydrous copper aluminum sulfate | |
| Color | Bright blue | |
| Streak | Light blue | |
| Hardness | 1 - 3. Indeterminable because of the fragile aggregates | |
| Crystal Forms and Aggregates |
(Orthorhombic) Usually occurs as scattered groups of radiating or acicular crystals. Also occurs in ball-like aggregates of tiny, slender crystals, as plush, wool-like needle groupings, and as crusty groupings of tiny needles. | |
| Transparency | Translucent | |
| Specific Gravity | 2.7 - 2.8 | |
| Luster | Silky | |
| Cleavage | None | |
| Fracture | Splintery | |
| Tenacity | Brittle | |
| Other Names | ||
| In Group | Sulfates ; Hydrous sulfates | |
| All About | Cyanotrichite is an extremely fragile mineral, and handling should be avoided, for even a slight touch can destroy a crystal grouping. Cyanotrichite crystals rub off and leave a blue residue of tiny crystals on a surface. | |
| Uses | Cyanotrichite is too rare to be an ore of copper, but it is a very popular mineral among micromount collectors. | |
| Striking Features | Crystal aggregates and bright blue color | |
| Popularity (1-4) | 3 | |
| Prevalence (1-3) | 3 | |
| Demand (1-3) | 3 | |
| Distinguishing Similar Minerals |
Aurichalcite - greener in color Azurite - darker blue |
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| Commonly Occurs With |
Malachite, Azurite, Brochantite, Smithsonite | |
| Noteworthy Localities |
Cyanotrichite is an uncommon secondary mineral found in the oxidation zone of copper deposits. It is found in
Laurium, Greece; Cap Garonne, France; the Leadhills of
Scotland; Cornwall, England; and Namaqualand, South
Africa. In the U.S., it has come from the Grandview Mine near the Grand Canyon, in Concino Co., Arizona; the Copper Queen Mine in Bisbee, Cochise Co., Arizona; the American Eagle Mine in the Tintic District in Juab Co., Utah; and the Majuba Hill mine, Pershing Co., Nevada. |
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Additional references
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